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NES Pass Rate 2026: What the Data Shows

TL;DR
  • Pearson does not publish an official NES Elementary Education pass rate - 220 is the passing score on each subtest.
  • Subtest I and Subtest II are scored independently, so a strong Reading and English Language Arts score can't offset a weak Mathematics score.
  • Reading and English Language Arts makes up 62% of Subtest I; Mathematics makes up 50% of Subtest II - these are your highest-leverage domains.
  • No reference materials are allowed during testing, so recall speed matters as much as content knowledge.

Why There's No Official NES Pass Rate

If you searched for "NES Elementary Education pass rate 2026" hoping for a single percentage, here's the honest answer: Pearson's Evaluation Systems group, which develops and administers the National Evaluation Series (NES), does not publish an aggregate pass rate for the Elementary Education (102/103) assessments. That's typical for state-adopted licensure tests administered through Pearson VUE - the score reports that matter to you are individual, not statistical.

That absence of a headline number isn't a reason to guess. It's a reason to look at the mechanics that actually determine whether any individual candidate passes: the scaled passing score, the domain weighting inside each subtest, and the question format you'll face on test day. Those are the levers you can control, and they're covered in detail in our NES Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 5 Content Areas.

The Real Question to Ask: Instead of "what percentage of people pass," ask "what score do I need, and which domains put that score at risk?" Those questions have concrete answers rooted in the exam's own structure.

How NES Scoring Actually Works

Elementary Education is split into two separately scored subtests, each containing approximately 75 multiple-choice questions. The NES profile lists 220 as the passing score for each subtest on its scaled reporting range. That means you don't get a single combined score for "Elementary Education" - you get two independent pass/fail outcomes, one for Subtest I and one for Subtest II.

This separation matters more than most candidates realize. A candidate who is exceptionally strong in Social Studies but underprepared in Reading and English Language Arts can still fail Subtest I overall, because the scaled score reflects performance across the entire subtest, weighted by domain. For a full breakdown of what 220 actually represents and how scaled scoring differs from raw percentage-correct, see NES Passing Score 2026: Exactly What You Need to Pass.

Key Takeaway

Treat Subtest I and Subtest II as two separate exams that happen to share a certification. Passing one does not carry any weight toward the other.

What Really Determines Whether You Pass

Three structural facts shape almost every candidate's outcome on the NES Elementary Education assessments:

  • Domain weighting isn't even. Within Subtest I, Reading and English Language Arts accounts for 62% of the content - more than five times the weight of any other single domain in that subtest. Within Subtest II, Mathematics accounts for 50%. Time spent studying domains proportional to their actual weight, rather than spreading effort evenly across all five domains, is one of the biggest differentiators between candidates who pass on the first attempt and those who don't.
  • No reference materials are provided. Unlike some professional exams that allow formula sheets or approved calculators for certain sections, NES test-takers must recall content directly. That raises the value of memorization drills and timed practice over passive review.
  • Timing is tight but not brutal. Subtest I allows 1 hour 30 minutes and Subtest II allows 1 hour 45 minutes for roughly 75 questions each - a little over a minute per question. Candidates who haven't practiced under timed conditions often run out of time on the last 10-15 questions, which disproportionately affects lower-weighted domains they hadn't prioritized anyway.

Our NES Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt walks through how to sequence preparation around these three facts rather than treating all content as equally urgent.

Subtest I vs. Subtest II: A Side-by-Side Look

Because the two subtests are scored independently and cover entirely different content, it helps to compare them directly before building a study plan.

AttributeSubtest ISubtest II
Approximate question count75 multiple-choice75 multiple-choice
Time allowed1 hour 30 minutes1 hour 45 minutes
Passing score220 (scaled)220 (scaled)
Dominant domainReading and English Language Arts (62%)Mathematics (50%)
Secondary domain(s)Social Studies (38%)Science (38%), The Arts, Health, and Fitness (12%)
Reference materialsNone providedNone provided

The Domains That Carry the Most Risk

Not every domain deserves equal study time, and the exam's own weighting tells you exactly where to focus.

Domain 1: Reading and English Language Arts (62% of Subtest I)

This single domain determines the majority of your Subtest I score. Candidates who underestimate it because it "sounds easier" than math content often lose the most points here.

  • Comprehension strategies and text structure analysis
  • Foundational literacy development and phonics progression
  • Writing process instruction and language conventions

Domain 2: Social Studies (38% of Subtest I)

Roughly a third of Subtest I, this domain rounds out the picture but should be studied only after Reading and ELA is solid.

  • Civics, geography, and economics fundamentals
  • Historical thinking and primary source interpretation

Domain 3: Mathematics (50% of Subtest II)

Mathematics is the single largest domain in Subtest II and, combined with no calculator or reference sheet, is where timed practice pays off most.

  • Number sense, operations, and algebraic reasoning
  • Geometry, measurement, and data analysis
  • Mathematical problem-solving and instructional strategy questions

Domain 4 & Domain 5: Science, and The Arts, Health, and Fitness (38% and 12% of Subtest II)

Science covers over a third of Subtest II, while The Arts, Health, and Fitness is the smallest domain across either subtest. Study Science thoroughly; treat the fifth domain as a lighter review pass near the end of preparation.

For a domain-by-domain study checklist with more granularity than percentages alone, the NES Cheat Sheet 2026: One-Page Review of Must-Know Facts is a useful companion once you've identified your weak areas.

Registration, Fees, and Retake Rules

Understanding the logistics around scoring also means understanding how registration choices affect your path to a passing score. A single computer-based subtest costs $85, while a combined computer-based appointment covering both subtests costs $165. Online-proctored subtests are registered separately at $85 each. If you fail a subtest, you must wait 30 days before you're eligible to retake that same subtest - which makes first-attempt preparation far more valuable than rushing to sit for the exam early and "seeing what happens."

Before registering, confirm that your state accepts test codes 102 and 103, since requirements vary by state education agency. A full cost comparison across single-subtest, combined, and online-proctored options is available in NES Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown, and state-specific eligibility rules are covered in NES Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify.

Retake Math: A failed subtest plus the mandatory 30-day wait plus a new $85 fee adds real time and cost to your certification timeline. Budgeting extra practice time before your first attempt is almost always cheaper than a retake.

Who Actually Cares About This Score

The 220 passing score threshold exists because state education agencies and school districts use NES Elementary Education results as a licensure checkpoint for candidates entering elementary classrooms. Districts hiring for elementary teaching positions, alternative certification programs, and teacher preparation programs all rely on this credential as verification that a candidate has demonstrated competency across reading, social studies, math, science, and the arts/health/fitness domains - not as an academic exercise, but as a hiring gate. If you're weighing whether the investment in preparation and fees is worthwhile relative to career outcomes, Is the NES Certification Worth It? Complete ROI Analysis 2026 and NES Salary Guide 2026: Complete Earnings Analysis go deeper into that comparison.

A Study Timeline Built Around Domain Weight

Generic study advice tells you to review everything evenly. The smarter approach for NES Elementary Education is to let domain percentages set your calendar. Here's a sample five-week structure that mirrors how much each domain is actually worth on test day:

Week 1

Reading and English Language Arts (62% of Subtest I)

  • Timed practice sets focused on comprehension and text analysis
  • Review foundational literacy and phonics instruction concepts
Week 2

Mathematics (50% of Subtest II)

  • Drill number sense, algebraic reasoning, and geometry without a calculator
  • Practice full-length question sets under the 1 hour 45 minute limit
Week 3

Social Studies and Science

  • Cover civics, geography, and economics for Subtest I
  • Review Science content that makes up 38% of Subtest II
Week 4

The Arts, Health, and Fitness plus Full Simulations

  • Lighter review of the 12% domain
  • Two full timed simulations, one per subtest
Week 5

Targeted Review Before Test Day

  • Revisit missed questions from simulations by domain
  • Confirm registration details and test-center or online-proctoring logistics

This structure front-loads the highest-weighted domains while still leaving room for a full review pass. For question-format practice that mirrors real testing conditions, our practice test platform lets you simulate both subtests under timed conditions before you commit to an official registration date. If you'd rather get oriented first, our overview of What Is NES Certification? and the broader NES Certification primer are good starting points, and the homepage links to every domain-specific practice set.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official NES Elementary Education pass rate for 2026?

Pearson's Evaluation Systems group does not publish an aggregate pass rate for this exam. What is published is the passing score itself: 220 on the scaled range for each subtest, scored independently.

Do I need to pass both subtests at the same time?

No. Subtest I and Subtest II are scored and reported separately, and you can register for them individually or as a combined computer-based appointment for $165.

What happens if I fail one subtest?

You must wait 30 days before retaking that specific subtest, and you'll pay the applicable fee again - $85 for a single computer-based or online-proctored subtest.

Which domain should I prioritize if I'm short on study time?

Reading and English Language Arts (62% of Subtest I) and Mathematics (50% of Subtest II) carry the most weight and should be studied first and most thoroughly.

Can I use a calculator or reference sheet during the exam?

No. No reference materials are provided for either subtest, so all content, including Mathematics formulas, must be recalled from memory.

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